九三学社

The Jiusan Society is one of the eight legally recognized minor political parties in the People's Republic of China that operate under the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC). Its name, "Jiusan," translates to "nine-three" in English, commemorating the date of the victory of the World Anti-Fascist War on September 3, 1945. The party was founded on September 3, 1945, by a group of intellectuals in the fields of science, technology, education, and culture who were inspired by the victory over fascism and sought to contribute to the reconstruction and deve…  lopment of China.

Unlike Western political parties that often compete for power, the Jiusan Society, like other minor parties in China, participates in the political process in a consultative role. It advises the CPC and the Chinese government on issues related to its areas of expertise, particularly in science, technology, and education. The party aims to represent the interests of scientists, engineers, and intellectuals, advocating for the advancement of science and technology, the promotion of education, and the improvement of public welfare.

The values of the Jiusan Society are closely aligned with the concept of "socialism with Chinese characteristics." It supports the leadership of the CPC and the socialist system, while also emphasizing the importance of intellectual freedom, scientific inquiry, and the application of knowledge and technology to solve practical problems and improve the lives of the people. The party encourages its members to contribute to economic and social development through innovation and scientific progress.

In its role, the Jiusan Society participates in the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC), an advisory body that plays a key role in China's political system. Through the CPPCC, the Jiusan Society and other minor parties can submit proposals and recommendations on policy issues. This mechanism allows the Jiusan Society to influence policy-making within the framework of the one-party state, ensuring that the voices of scientists, educators, and intellectuals are heard in the decision-making process.

Overall, the Jiusan Society represents a unique blend of intellectualism and political participation within the context of China's political system, promoting the development of science and technology as well as the welfare of intellectuals, while supporting the overarching goals and policies of the CPC.